Myanmar and
Bangladesh border Mizoram, the finger-like
projection in the extreme south of the
region. This region gained a measure of self
government as a state in its own right. The
Mizos have the second highest literacy rate
in India.
Mizoram,
predominantly a Christian populated state,
is towards the southern-most tip of the
North-Eastern states, sharing borders with
Manipur, Assam, Tripura and then jutting
between Myanmar and Bangladesh. The word
Mizo means highlander, a collective term
given by their neighbours to a number of
tribes, which settled in this area. They are
orginally believed to have come from
North-Western China and gradually pushed
themselves to their present homeland, less
than 300 years ago. A mountainous region,
Mizoram became the 23rd state of the Indian
Union in February 1987. The hills are steep
with an average height of 900 metres. Its
green thick forest is rich in flora and
fauna. Mizoram has an area of 21081 sq kms.